The
Alloderm Reverse Tunneling (ART) technique represents
a combination of key features contained within the previously described
gingival grafting protocols. Several highlights of this proprietary technique
are outlined as follows:
1)
Application of Platelet Rich Plasma
(partitioned blood containing patient-derived growth factors) to facilitate
wound healing, enhance graft/flap stabilization, and improve recovery times
with minimal post-operative symptomology.
2)
Simplified surgical armamentarium consisting
mainly of a Curved/Flexible Blade, Double End Titanium Nitride Composite
Instrument or equivalent for tunneling (11mm long/1.8mm wide working blade),
SUB-O gracey curette or equivalent for advancing the tunnel, UNC-15 periodontal
probe to verify dissection and continuity of the pouch, and a Castro Viejo
needle holder for suturing.
3)
Bi-directional tunneling of the gingival
tissues to improve tunnel creation, tissue mobility, and graft insertion while
minimizing nicks, tears, and perforations to the free gingival margins,
gingival vent entry points in the alveolar mucosa, and overlying native
tissues. The term “reverse” tunneling implies performing the flap dissection in
the opposite direction, in the context that it is either being compared to
sulcular or vestibular tunneling methods.
4)
Maximum access to the sub-gingival
environment through multiple entry points which allows for optimal navigation
through challenging biotypes, non-uniform bony architecture, and around anatomical
limitations within the surgical region.
5)
Ease of insertion of the grafting material
(Alloderm, Lifecell) via suture anchoring to the graft material, sulcular
threading of the suture, and graft advancement by way of the suture leading the
Alloderm through the tunneled preparation. A single papilla may be incised at
the furthest point of the surgical region in order to accommodate the width
component of the graft through the first gingival sulcus.
Center for Periodontics & Implant Dentistry
www.cpi-dent.com (847) 818-9950